Song of Songs 5 #catechesis/bible/song-of-songs
[!abstract] Christ calls his spouse: she languishes with love: and describes him by his graces.
Book: Song of Songs · ← Song of Songs 4 · Song of Songs 6 →
1
GR εἰσῆλθον εἰς κῆπόν μου ἀδελφή μου νύμφη ἐτρύγησα σμύρναν μου μετὰ ἀρωμάτων μου ἔφαγον ἄρτον μου μετὰ μέλιτός μου ἔπιον οἶνόν μου μετὰ γάλακτός μου φάγετε πλησίοι καὶ πίετε καὶ μεθύσθητε ἀδελφοί
LA Veniat dilectus meus in hortum suum, et comedat fructum pomorum suorum. Sponsus. Veni in hortum meum, soror mea, sponsa; messui myrrham meam cum aromatibus meis; comedi favum cum melle meo; bibi vinum meum cum lacte meo; comedite, amici, et bibite, et inebriamini, carissimi.
EN Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat the fruit of his apple trees. I have come into my garden, O my sister, my spouse, I have gathered my myrrh, with my aromatical spices: I have eaten the honeycomb with my honey, I have drunk my wine with my milk: eat, O friends, and drink, and be inebriated, my dearly beloved.
^1
[!note]- Let my beloved come into his garden, etc…
Garden, mystically the church of Christ, abounding with fruit, that is, the good works of the elect. Commentary on the Old Testament (1752)
2
GR ἐγὼ καθεύδω καὶ ἡ καρδία μου ἀγρυπνεῖ φωνὴ ἀδελφιδοῦ μου κρούει ἐπὶ τὴν θύραν ἄνοιξόν μοι ἀδελφή μου ἡ πλησίον μου περιστερά μου τελεία μου ὅτι ἡ κεφαλή μου ἐπλήσθη δρόσου καὶ οἱ βόστρυχοί μου ψεκάδων νυκτός
LA Sponsa. Ego dormio, et cor meum vigilat. Vox dilecti mei pulsantis: Sponsus. Aperi mihi, soror mea, amica mea, columba mea, immaculata mea, quia caput meum plenum est rore, et cincinni mei guttis noctium.
EN I sleep, and my heart watches: the voice of my beloved knocking: Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my undefiled: for my head is full of dew, and my locks of the drops of the nights.
^2
3
GR ἐξεδυσάμην τὸν χιτῶνά μου πῶς ἐνδύσωμαι αὐτόν ἐνιψάμην τοὺς πόδας μου πῶς μολυνῶ αὐτούς
LA Sponsa. Expoliavi me tunica mea: quomodo induar illa? lavi pedes meos: quomodo inquinabo illos?
EN I have put off my garment, how shall I put it on? I have washed my feet, how shall I defile them?
^3
4
GR ἀδελφιδός μου ἀπέστειλεν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τῆς ὀπῆς καὶ ἡ κοιλία μου ἐθροήθη ἐπ’ αὐτόν
LA Dilectus meus misit manum suam per foramen, et venter meus intremuit ad tactum ejus.
EN My beloved put his hand through the key hole, and my bowels were moved at his touch.
^4
[!note]- My beloved put his hand through the key hole, etc…
The spouse of Christ, his Church, at times as it were penned up by its persecutors, and in fears, expecting the divine assistance, here signified by his hand: and ver. 6, but he had turned aside and was gone, that is, Christ permitting a further trial of suffering: and again, ver. 7, the keepers, etc., signifying the violent and cruel persecutors of the Church taking her veil, despoiling the Church of its places of worship and ornaments for the divine service. Commentary on the Old Testament (1752)
5
GR ἀνέστην ἐγὼ ἀνοῖξαι τῷ ἀδελφιδῷ μου χεῖρές μου ἔσταξαν σμύρναν δάκτυλοί μου σμύρναν πλήρη ἐπὶ χεῖρας τοῦ κλείθρου
LA Surrexi ut aperirem dilecto meo; manus meæ stillaverunt myrrham, et digiti mei pleni myrrha probatissima.
EN I arose up to open to my beloved: my hands dropped with myrrh, and my fingers were full of the choicest myrrh.
^5
6
GR ἤνοιξα ἐγὼ τῷ ἀδελφιδῷ μου ἀδελφιδός μου παρῆλθεν ψυχή μου ἐξῆλθεν ἐν λόγῳ αὐτοῦ ἐζήτησα αὐτὸν καὶ οὐχ εὗρον αὐτόν ἐκάλεσα αὐτόν καὶ οὐχ ὑπήκουσέν μου
LA Pessulum ostii mei aperui dilecto meo, at ille declinaverat, atque transierat. Anima mea liquefacta est, ut locutus est; quæsivi, et non inveni illum; vocavi, et non respondit mihi.
EN I opened the bolt of my door to my beloved: but he had turned aside, and was gone. My soul melted when he spoke: I sought him, and found him not: I called, and he did not answer me.
^6
7
GR εὕροσάν με οἱ φύλακες οἱ κυκλοῦντες ἐν τῇ πόλει ἐπάταξάν με ἐτραυμάτισάν με ἦραν τὸ θέριστρόν μου ἀπ’ ἐμοῦ φύλακες τῶν τειχέων
LA Invenerunt me custodes qui circumeunt civitatem; percusserunt me, et vulneraverunt me. Tulerunt pallium meum mihi custodes murorum.
EN The keepers that go about the city found me: they struck me: and wounded me: the keepers of the walls took away my veil from me.
^7
8
GR ὥρκισα ὑμᾶς θυγατέρες Ιερουσαλημ ἐν ταῖς δυνάμεσιν καὶ ἐν ταῖς ἰσχύσεσιν τοῦ ἀγροῦ ἐὰν εὕρητε τὸν ἀδελφιδόν μου τί ἀπαγγείλητε αὐτῷ ὅτι τετρωμένη ἀγάπης εἰμὶ ἐγώ
LA Adjuro vos, filiæ Jerusalem, si inveneritis dilectum meum, ut nuntietis ei quia amore langueo.
EN I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, if you find my beloved, that you tell him that I languish with love.
^8
9
GR τί ἀδελφιδός σου ἀπὸ ἀδελφιδοῦ ἡ καλὴ ἐν γυναιξίν τί ἀδελφιδός σου ἀπὸ ἀδελφιδοῦ ὅτι οὕτως ὥρκισας ἡμᾶς
LA Chorus. Qualis est dilectus tuus ex dilecto, o pulcherrima mulierum? qualis est dilectus tuus ex dilecto, quia sic adjurasti nos?
EN What manner of one is your beloved of the beloved, O you most beautiful among women? What manner of one is your beloved of the beloved, that you have so adjured us?
^9
10
GR ἀδελφιδός μου λευκὸς καὶ πυρρός ἐκλελοχισμένος ἀπὸ μυριάδων
LA Sponsa. Dilectus meus candidus et rubicundus; electus ex millibus.
EN My beloved is white and ruddy, chosen out of thousands.
^10
11
GR κεφαλὴ αὐτοῦ χρυσίον καὶ φαζ βόστρυχοι αὐτοῦ ἐλάται μέλανες ὡς κόραξ
LA Caput ejus aurum optimum; comæ ejus sicut elatæ palmarum, nigræ quasi corvus.
EN His head is as the finest gold: his locks as branches of palm trees, black as a raven.
^11
12
GR ὀφθαλμοὶ αὐτοῦ ὡς περιστεραὶ ἐπὶ πληρώματα ὑδάτων λελουσμέναι ἐν γάλακτι καθήμεναι ἐπὶ πληρώματα ὑδάτων
LA Oculi ejus sicut columbæ super rivulos aquarum, quæ lacte sunt lotæ, et resident juxta fluenta plenissima.
EN His eyes as doves upon brooks of waters, which are washed with milk, and sit beside the plentiful streams.
^12
13
GR σιαγόνες αὐτοῦ ὡς φιάλαι τοῦ ἀρώματος φύουσαι μυρεψικά χείλη αὐτοῦ κρίνα στάζοντα σμύρναν πλήρη
LA Genæ illius sicut areolæ aromatum, consitæ a pigmentariis. Labia ejus lilia, distillantia myrrham primam.
EN His cheeks are as beds of aromatical spices set by the perfumers. His lips are as lilies dropping choice myrrh.
^13
14
GR χεῖρες αὐτοῦ τορευταὶ χρυσαῖ πεπληρωμέναι θαρσις κοιλία αὐτοῦ πυξίον ἐλεφάντινον ἐπὶ λίθου σαπφείρου
LA Manus illius tornatiles, aureæ, plenæ hyacinthis. Venter ejus eburneus, distinctus sapphiris.
EN His hands are turned and as of gold, full of hyacinths. His belly as of ivory, set with sapphires.
^14
15
GR κνῆμαι αὐτοῦ στῦλοι μαρμάρινοι τεθεμελιωμένοι ἐπὶ βάσεις χρυσᾶς εἶδος αὐτοῦ ὡς Λίβανος ἐκλεκτὸς ὡς κέδροι
LA Crura illius columnæ marmoreæ quæ fundatæ sunt super bases aureas. Species ejus ut Libani, electus ut cedri.
EN His legs as pillars of marble, that are set upon bases of gold. His form as of Libanus, excellent as the cedars.
^15
16
GR φάρυγξ αὐτοῦ γλυκασμοὶ καὶ ὅλος ἐπιθυμία οὗτος ἀδελφιδός μου καὶ οὗτος πλησίον μου θυγατέρες Ιερουσαλημ
LA Guttur illius suavissimum, et totus desiderabilis. Talis est dilectus meus, et ipse est amicus meus, filiæ Jerusalem.
EN His throat most sweet, and he is all lovely: such is my beloved, and he is my friend, O you daughters of Jerusalem.
^16
[!note]- My beloved, etc…
In this and the following verses, the church mystically describes Christ to those who know him not, that is, to infidels in order to convert them to the true faith. Commentary on the Old Testament (1752)